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␓

symbol for device control three

Symbol for Device Control Three

␓ is the printable marker for DC3. In software flow control, DC3/XOFF pauses output and DC1/XON resumes it. Typing ␓ as text does not send DC3.

Text symbol
Also called
DC3 · XOFF · Ctrl-S
Search it as
XON/XOFF
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ␓ means

␓ is the visible mark for DC3, an invisible control code.

ASCII, an early computer text standard, was first issued in 1963. On a Model 33 Teletype, DC3 could stop its attached paper-tape reader.

A 1992 terminal protocol described Ctrl-S/XOFF pausing output and Ctrl-Q/XON resuming it.

Technical and archival; it marks control-code or terminal context.

Typing ␓ does not trigger DC3.

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings
␓ in text
A printed label, with no control action.
Ctrl-S in a terminal
May pause output; the terminal can intercept XOFF before a program receives it.

Don't confuse it with

4

Combination ideas

1
Pause output, then resume it.

Questions people ask

1

Why does ␓ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type ␓

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 2413, then Alt+X to get ␓.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “symbol for device control three”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 2413, then Enter or Space.
HTML
␓
CSS
\2413
Terminal
With software flow control enabled, Ctrl-S invokes XOFF; Ctrl-Q resumes output.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
␓
HTML hex
␓
CSS content
content: "\2413";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%90%93
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

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