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␜

symbol for file separator

File separator symbol

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␜ is a printable symbol representing the invisible file separator control, abbreviated FS. Its design commonly combines the letters F and S, so a technical explanation or data display can show where that control belongs. The visible symbol and the actual control are different characters: software expecting FS needs U001C, not ␜.

Text symbol

What ␜ means

It marks a boundary between large units of structured data.

FS stands for “file separator.” ASCII, an early standard for encoding text, includes controls that organize data rather than print letters. ␜ gives one of those controls a visible label; the F and S are drawn together as one character.

The separator hierarchy runs from file to group to record to unit, abbreviated FS, GS, RS and US. Think of larger bundles containing smaller pieces: FS marks the highest level. The data format decides what each bundle contains and what “file” means here.

Part of the collection

Worth knowing

  • The invisible control predates its Unicode picture: ASCII called it S4 in 1963 and FS in 1967. IS4 means “information separator four,” its place in the separator hierarchy.

Questions people ask

1

Why does ␜ show as a box on some devices?

Not every system ships a font for the Control Pictures block. Where none is installed, the character shows as an empty box; adding a font such as Noto fixes it. The character itself is still correct and copies correctly.

How to type or find ␜

Search it as
FS symbol · file separator · visible file separator · F S symbol · control picture · ASCII FS · IS4 · S4
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 241C, then AltX to get ␜.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “symbol for file separator”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 241c, then Enter or Space.
HTML
␜
CSS
\241C
Microsoft Word
Type 241C, then press AltX to insert the visible symbol ␜.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
␜
HTML hex
␜
CSS content
content: "\241C";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%90%9C
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Control pictures55 symbols