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𐫥

manichaean abbreviation mark above

Manichaean Abbreviation Mark Above

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𐫥 is a Manichaean scribal abbreviation mark attached to a letter, showing that part of a spelling has been shortened. In Middle Persian and Parthian examples, marked forms can mean “he or she,” “they,” or “and”; the mark also appears in plural or elided spellings. Its reading depends on the letter and word around it.

Text symbol

What 𐫥 means

It compresses a word form; the neighboring letter tells you which one.

The mark attaches to a base character. With Manichaean letter 𐫢, it shortens forms meaning “he or she”; a plural ending can make that “they.” With 𐫇, it abbreviates a form meaning “and.” These examples come from Middle Persian and Parthian manuscript spelling.

Manichaean scribes also used abbreviation marks for plural or elided spellings—spellings with sounds or letters left out. Shortening could help a word fit a manuscript line.

Why does 𐫥 appear in Manichaean manuscripts?

It belongs to a religious writing tradition used across several languages.

Manichaeism began in the third century CE. Its script was used for religious texts in Middle and Early Modern Persian, Parthian, Sogdian, Bactrian, Uyghur, and some Tocharian texts; it drew on Syriac Estrangela and Palmyrene Aramaic writing traditions.

Surviving Iranian Turfan fragments cited in the archive date to the 8th–11th centuries.

A specialized mark in Manichaean manuscript spelling, where placement and neighboring letters carry its meaning.

As a combining mark in right-to-left text, it belongs with a base letter; alone, its reading is incomplete.

Part of the collection

Who writes 𐫥

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What it means when someone sends it to you

5 readings

An abbreviated form meaning “he or she.”

Don't confuse it with

3

Combination ideas

2
Manichaean letter 𐫢 plus the mark: an abbreviated form meaning “he or she.”
Manichaean letter 𐫇 plus the mark: an abbreviated form meaning “and.”

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𐫥 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find 𐫥

Search it as
manichean · manichaean · abbreviation mark · mark above · elision · plural abbreviation · scribal abbreviation · combining mark
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 10AE5, then AltX to get 𐫥.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “manichaean abbreviation mark above”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 10ae5, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𐫥
CSS
\10AE5
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𐫥
HTML hex
𐫥
CSS content
content: "\10AE5";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%90%AB%A5
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Ancient scripts9,099 symbols