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ᶟ

modifier letter small reversed open e

Modifier Letter Small Reversed Open E

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ᶟ is a superscript modifier for a weak or fleeting ɜ-like trace, not the full vowel. In the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), a system for writing speech sounds, ɜ represents a central vowel made with the tongue near the mouth’s middle.

Text symbol

What ᶟ means

It marks a light or passing ɜ effect. In phonetic transcription, it can show ɜ-coloring, a short inserted vowel, or an echo vowel.

The parent ɜ shifted in IPA charts from 1921–1993: a half-open central vowel in 1921, a lowered neutral vowel in 1932, then its earlier value in reversed-e form in 1993.

Who writes ᶟ

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Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

1

Why does ᶟ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find ᶟ

Search it as
ᶟ · ɜ modifier · phonetic superscript · IPA symbol
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1D9F, then AltX to get ᶟ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “modifier letter small reversed open e”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1d9f, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ᶟ
CSS
\1D9F
Text / IPA input
Use an IPA-capable input method or your system’s character selector; ᶟ is not on a standard letter key.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ᶟ
HTML hex
ᶟ
CSS content
content: "\1D9F";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%B6%9F
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Latin letters1,379 symbols

ABCDEFGHIJKL