What ⊍ means
It is a multiplication operation for collections that track repeated items.
A multiset records how many times each item occurs: two copies of an item count differently from one. The idea predates the modern term: mathematician Richard Dedekind’s 1888 work is an early reference in multiset history, and formal theories followed.
In database theory, the same distinction is called bag semantics: a query can return duplicate rows, and their count remains part of the result. As a specialized operator, ⊍ signals a formal mathematics or computing context.
Don't confuse it with
1Questions people ask
1Why does ⊍ show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
How to type or find ⊍
- Search it as
- bag · multiset · bag algebra · multiset union · set vs multiset · ⊎
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
⊍\228DCodes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.



