What ㆼ means
It marks Cantonese’s unaspirated, lip-rounded k sound at a syllable’s start.
ㆼ is one letter in Cantonese Bopomofo, a way of writing Cantonese pronunciation with Bopomofo signs. In 1931, Ziu Ngaating’s Cantonese literacy dictionary used this dedicated letter. A national phonetic table from 1932 instead wrote the same onset as ㄍㄨ. Government-published Cantonese material recorded the dedicated form again in 1954.
A following sign supplies the rhyme—the vowel and any ending—so ㆼ is only the start of a written syllable. One documented Cantonese spelling of 鬼 (“ghost”) is ㆼㄟ: ㆼ starts the syllable and ㄟ supplies its rhyme; the tone is written separately.
How do I type ㆼ?
Use Unicode input for the literal character.
A standard Bopomofo input method turns phonetic keystrokes into character candidates; entering ㆼ as a literal character is a separate task. On Windows Microsoft Bopomofo, as of 2026, use backtick → U → 31BC → Space.
As of 2026, font support for Bopomofo Extended varies. If ㆼ appears as a box, the active font may lack its glyph; the character itself remains unchanged.
Technical and instructional: ㆼ belongs in Cantonese pronunciation notation, where it marks a syllable’s opening sound.
Alone, ㆼ is a sound fragment, not a Cantonese word.
Part of the collection
Who writes ㆼ
Loading…
Don't confuse it with
1ㄍㄨ ㆼ vs ㄍㄨ: one dedicated Cantonese letter versus two Bopomofo signs for the same onset.
Questions people ask
1Why does ㆼ show as a missing glyph?
It can. As of 2026, font support for Bopomofo Extended varies. If the active font lacks ㆼ, you may see a box; the character itself is unchanged.
How to type or find ㆼ
- Also called
- Cantonese Bopomofo gw · Cantonese phonetic symbol gw
- Search it as
- gw · gw- · kʷ · Cantonese Bopomofo · Cantonese · Zhuyin · Jyutping · gwai
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ㆼ\31BCbacktick → U → 31BC → Space to insert ㆼ.Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.



