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᷋

combining breve-macron

Combining Breve-Macron

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In Lithuanian dialect transcription, ᷋ marks rising intonation. It needs a base character; alone, it may appear over a dotted circle or render detached.

Text symbol

What ᷋ means

It records a rising pitch contour in Lithuanian dialect transcription. Antanas Baranauskas used it in descriptions of Lithuanian dialects in the 19th century. A mora is a unit of syllable timing: the mark can indicate an unstressed syllable lasting three moras, or the first part of a secondarily stressed diphthong—a vowel that moves between two sounds.

Baranauskas's notation was carried into scholarly editions and online publications. The companion mark ᷌ belongs to the same transcription convention.

How do I type ᷋?

Place it after the base character it modifies. In HTML, write ᷋; in JavaScript, JSON, or Python strings, use \u1DCB.

Without a base, the sequence is defective: software may show a dotted circle, leave the mark floating, or show almost nothing. If it sits off-center, font fallback may be drawing the base and mark with different fonts.

A specialist phonetic mark in Lithuanian dialect transcription; its position records pitch.

Alone, it can appear over a dotted circle or look detached.

Part of the collection

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ᷋ appear on a dotted circle?

It marks a missing base character: the dotted circle shows where this combining mark would attach in the text.

How to type or find ᷋

Also called
breve-macron · breve macron
Search it as
macron breve · Lithuanian dialect transcription · rising intonation mark · U+1DCB · dotted circle combining mark
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1DCB, then AltX to get ᷋.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “combining breve-macron”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1dcb, then Enter or Space.
HTML
᷋
CSS
\1DCB
HTML
Write ᷋ after the base character in markup.
JavaScript / JSON / Python
Use \u1DCB after the base character inside the string.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
᷋
HTML hex
᷋
CSS content
content: "\1DCB";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%B7%8B
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Accents & marks659 symbols