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𛀑

hentaigana letter e-4

Hentaigana E-4

18/256

𛀑 is a historical Japanese kana for the sound e, read like modern え. It comes from the cursive use of 衣 as a sound-bearing source, so it does not mean “clothing” here. Hentaigana now appears mainly in historical study, names, records and traditional design; a square usually means the font lacks the character.

Text symbol

What 𛀑 means

It represents the Japanese kana sound written え. 𛀑 is hentaigana, a historical variant of hiragana. Its source kanji is 衣: the kanji supplied the cursive form and sound, not the meaning “clothing.” Read it as え/e; the surrounding word supplies the meaning.

The wider kana tradition grew from man’yōgana, which used kanji for their sounds, and was developing by the late ninth century. This character belongs to that history of sound-based writing and cursive forms.

Why does this old form still appear?

It signals history or tradition more than a different sound. After a 1900 school reform standardized one hiragana form per sound, hentaigana receded from ordinary writing. In modern Japan, the forms remain in personal names, historical study, family records and traditional shop names or logos.

Use 𛀑 when you want this historical letterform or a traditional visual style. It does not add a separate meaning to a modern Japanese sentence.

Historical, specialist or deliberately traditional; it is not ordinary modern Japanese writing.

衣 is the source kanji here, not a word meaning “clothing” in the reading.

Part of the collection

Who writes 𛀑

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Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

2

Why does 𛀑 show as a square?

A font without this character causes the square. Use a font with hentaigana coverage; the text still contains the same character.

Can I use 𛀑 in modern Japanese?

Yes, but it reads as historical or decorative rather than ordinary contemporary writing. Use え for standard modern text.

How to type or find 𛀑

Also called
hentaigana e · 衣の変体仮名
Search it as
hentaigana · 変体仮名 · kuzushiji · variant kana · archaic kana · e kana · old Japanese · 衣 kana
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1B011, then AltX to get 𛀑.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “hentaigana letter e-4”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1b011, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𛀑
CSS
\1B011
Display
Use a font with hentaigana coverage. Without one, this character may appear as a square; NINJAL provides a dedicated font.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𛀑
HTML hex
𛀑
CSS content
content: "\1B011";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%9B%80%91
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols

Katakana368 symbols