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〬

ideographic departing tone mark

Ideographic Departing Tone Mark

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〬 is a Chinese tone mark for the historical departing-tone category, attached after the Chinese character it annotates. It belongs in specialist pronunciation notes and annotated classical texts; “departing” is a historical label, not Mandarin’s fourth tone.

Text symbol

What 〬 means

It marks the historical Chinese departing tone.

Older editions of Chinese classics used this family of marks to flag unusual readings of Chinese characters. The four-tone framework also shaped rhyme dictionaries and poetic prosody.

Shen Yue’s Sìshēngpǔ, an account of four tones, dates to 441–513. The Qieyun, a Chinese rhyme dictionary dated 601, uses the system. In the Song dynasty, four-corner circle notation marked the departing category with a circle at the upper right of a character.

How do I type 〬?

Place it immediately after the Chinese character it annotates.

It is a combining mark, not a freestanding circle. In code, the Unicode escape \u302C inserts it after its base character.

The font positions it at the character’s corner, so a fallback font can make it look detached even when the text order is correct.

A specialist sign for historical pronunciation; it signals a tone category, not a conversational mood.

“Departing” is a tone name, not a farewell.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Does 〬 have a sound of its own?

No. It has no syllable of its own; it records the historical tone category of the Chinese character it follows.

How to type or find 〬

Also called
qùshēng mark · qusheng mark · 去声标志
Search it as
qusheng · qùshēng · 去声 · 去聲 · Chinese tone mark · pinyin · four-tone system · shōten
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 302C, then AltX to get 〬.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “ideographic departing tone mark”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 302c, then Enter or Space.
HTML
〬
CSS
\302C
Unicode escape
In code that reads Unicode escapes, enter \u302C immediately after the annotated Chinese character.
Font fallback
If it looks detached, check whether the font positions combining marks beside Chinese characters.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
〬
HTML hex
〬
CSS content
content: "\302C";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E3%80%AC
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols