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ꦩ

javanese letter ma

Javanese Letter Ma

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ꦩ is the Javanese syllable ma, written in aksara Jawa (the Javanese script). Inside a word, vowel signs change its vowel, while pangkon or a following joined consonant can close it or form a cluster. Sent alone, its reading depends on context. The script's history runs through Kawi, an older regional script.

Text symbol

What ꦩ means

It represents the syllable ma in Javanese writing.

The letter is transliterated as ma and carries an inherent vowel. A vowel sign changes that vowel; pangkon, a mark that cancels it, or a following consonant written in joined form leaves the m without its usual vowel. The joined consonant is called subjoined.

The Javanese script's Brahmi-derived lineage passed through Pallava forms from South India and the Kawi script. Kawi, used from the 8th to the 16th centuries, is a common ancestor of Javanese and Balinese writing. Old Javanese inscriptions include a Central Javanese stone dated 743 CE and the Disunuh inscription dated 787 CE; the modern script took shape around the 15th century. It served inscriptions, court and religious writing, administration, and manuscripts, and remained in broad use in Java until about 1945.

What does ꦩ mean if someone sends it?

Alone, it is the Javanese syllable ma.

A reader familiar with Javanese writing can read it as part of a word; someone unfamiliar with the script may take it for decoration. If it arrives alone, ask what the sender meant.

In the undated Aji Saka origin legend, the closing sequence Ma Ga Ba Tha Nga is glossed as “both become corpses.” It is a phrase in the alphabet's story. Across periods, Javanese, Arabic, and Latin scripts have all been used in Java; script choice can signal a text's language, religious setting, institution, or heritage.

How do I type ꦩ?

Use a Javanese input method to type it in a word.

A Javanese keyboard or converter can enter the character in words; a Latin m key produces a Latin letter instead. Check vowel signs and joined consonants after conversion.

If it appears as a box, the font or app lacks a usable Javanese glyph or shaping path. Clusters also need shaping support.

Neutral in Javanese writing; detached messages need context to read.

Alone, it may look decorative to someone who does not read Javanese.

Part of the collection

Who writes ꦩ

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What it means when someone sends it to you

4 readings

Read as the syllable ma; surrounding letters identify the word.

Combination ideas

2
mu; the vowel sign changes the base syllable.
mpa; pangkon cancels the vowel before a joined pa.

Questions people ask

1

Why does Javanese text show a box?

It is a font or shaping failure: the app lacks a usable Javanese glyph or shaping path. Use a Javanese-capable font or app.

Collections with ꦩ

1

How to type or find ꦩ

Also called
ma · aksara ma · huruf ma
Search it as
aksara Jawa · hanacaraka ma · carakan ma · pasangan · pangkon · javanese ma
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType A9A9, then AltX to get ꦩ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “javanese letter ma”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType a9a9, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ꦩ
CSS
\A9A9
Javanese keyboard
Choose a Javanese keyboard or input method; a Latin m key types a different character.
Converter
Convert the Javanese syllable, then check its vowel signs and joined consonants.
Why is ꦩ a box on my screen?

fsymbols draws rare signs with its own fonts, so they show here even where your device has none. An app or website without such a font shows an empty box (□) or a question mark instead. Turn our fonts off to see each sign as your device draws it by itself: a box here means a box in your chats and documents too.

Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ꦩ
HTML hex
ꦩ
CSS content
content: "\A9A9";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EA%A6%A9
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Southeast Asian scripts2,070 symbols