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ʸ

modifier letter small y

Modifier Letter Small Y

ʸ shows that the tongue moves toward the hard palate as a sound is made; phonetic writing calls this palatalization. It modifies a neighboring sound instead of adding a separate syllable.

Text symbol
Search it as
superscript y · phonetic y · palatalization marker · Americanist phonetic notation · type ʸ on Linux
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ʸ means

It marks palatalization in phonetic writing.

Palatalization is the tongue's movement toward the hard palate while making a sound. Americanist phonetic notation, a system linguists use to record speech sounds, commonly uses ʸ where other conventions use ʲ.

A technical phonetic marker, not a letter used in ordinary spelling.

Don't confuse it with

4

Questions people ask

1

Why does ʸ appear as a box?

The active font has no glyph for ʸ. Choose a font that includes it.

How to type ʸ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 02B8, then Alt+X to get ʸ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “modifier letter small y”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 02b8, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ʸ
CSS
\02B8
Linux Unicode input
As of 2026, in Linux desktop environments with Unicode input, press Ctrl+Shift+U, enter 02B8, then press Enter.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ʸ
HTML hex
ʸ
CSS content
content: "\02B8";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%CA%B8
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
2
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Accents & marks659 symbols