What 𑫑 means
It marks a breathy p at the start of a syllable.
In Tedim, that p is released with an extra puff of air; the nearby vowel and tone mark complete the syllable. Alone, 𑫑 supplies only the first consonant sound, not a whole word.
An older Latin transcription wrote the letter’s name as hpa, with h before p; the current name Pha writes the same breathy p with h after p. They are two names for one letter.
What does 𑫑 mean when someone sends it alone?
A lone letter does not reveal a message or emotion. If the sender knows Pau Cin Hau writing, it may be a script sample or an identity cue; an unfamiliar recipient may only see a letter they cannot read. Ask for the surrounding word or context before interpreting it.
For Laipian readers, Pau Cin Hau writing can also carry sacred and cultural weight. A letter used as decoration can therefore signal affiliation or reverence, not just styling.
What is the history of Pau Cin Hau writing?
Pau Cin Hau founded Laipian, a religious movement, and a 1931 account records him saying the script’s forms were revealed in a dream in 1902. The script was revised at least twice: an early form became a logographic system, where signs stood for words or ideas, and a later simplification produced this alphabet in 1931.
The alphabet served both Laipian and Christian writing: a Tedim version of the Sermon on the Mount appeared in 1931, followed by a primer in 1932. As Laipian practice declined and Christian missionary activity grew, Latin-based writing became Tedim’s regular script and Pau Cin Hau writing became less common. This alphabet descends from the earlier Pau Cin Hau logographic form, not from Latin or Burmese, despite some visual resemblances.
Culturally specific writing tied to Laipian; its letters can carry religious weight outside ordinary text.
A lone 𑫑 gives no reliable clue to the sender’s emotion.
Drift: As of 2024, Laipian community members described using Pau Cin Hau writing in mobile messages and Facebook posts as an identity marker. One community leader worried that everyday digital use could weaken the script’s sacred status.
Part of the collection
Who writes 𑫑
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What it means when someone sends it to you
3 readingsA letter without a complete message; it may be a script sample or identity cue.
Don't confuse it with
1Questions people ask
1Why does 𑫑 appear as a box?
A blank box means the active font cannot draw this letter; the text can still contain 𑫑. A font with Pau Cin Hau support is needed to display it.
How to type or find 𑫑
- Also called
- Pau Cin Hau lai · Pau Chin Hau · Tual lai
- Search it as
- pau chin hau script · tedim writing · pha sound
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
𑫑\11AD1Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.


