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ᚮ

runic letter o

Runic Letter O

ᚮ is the medieval Scandinavian rune for o. Its older name meant “god”; Icelandic rune poetry reads óss as “river mouth.”

Text symbol
Also called
óss
Search it as
Scandinavian rune o · futhork
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ᚮ means

It represents the spoken o vowel.

ᚮ descends from ᚨ, fourth in the older Germanic rune row. Its reconstructed name *ansuz meant “god.” By the 11th century, nasal a (spoken through the nose) shifted to o, giving this form.

Icelandic rune poetry reads óss as “river mouth”; Codex Runicus, a rune-written law book around 1300, shows the row.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ᚮ look different in fonts?

Font design: branch angles and proportions can vary.

How to type ᚮ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 16AE, then Alt+X to get ᚮ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “runic letter o”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 16ae, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ᚮ
CSS
\16AE
How to type ᚮ
Enter 16AE in a hex-capable Unicode editor and convert, or use a runic-font character viewer.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ᚮ
HTML hex
ᚮ
CSS content
content: "\16AE";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%9A%AE
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Beliefs & culture454 symbols