What ⅳ means
It stands for four in lowercase Roman numerals.
Roman numerals began in ancient Rome. Lowercase forms developed in the Middle Ages and later numbered a book’s opening pages, such as a preface or contents; main text used Arabic numerals.
Unicode recommends the two letters “iv” for most text; this encoded numeral can stay upright in vertical layouts.
Part of the collection
Who writes ⅳ
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Don't confuse it with
1iv ⅳ versus iv: same value, encoded as one character or two Latin letters.
Questions people ask
1Why does ⅳ look different from iv?
It can: ⅳ uses one font glyph; “iv” uses two Latin letters, so their shape, spacing, or style may differ.
Collections with ⅳ
1How to type or find ⅳ
- Search it as
- iv · Roman numeral 4 · lowercase iv
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ⅳ\2173ⅳ in the source; it renders as one character.Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

