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󠄣

variation selector-52

Variation Selector-52

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Variation Selector-52 (VS52) can request a particular written form when it follows an ideograph—an East Asian character such as a Han character—in a registered ideographic variation sequence (IVS). It has no visible form by itself; without support for the exact pair, the ideograph appears in its usual form.

Text symbol

What 󠄣 means

It can request an ideograph’s registered glyph variant.

An ideographic variation sequence (IVS) has exactly two parts: a Han ideograph, then one selector. The Ideographic Variation Database (IVD), an official registry, assigns each approved pair a defined subset of glyphs. VS52 has no independent reading or meaning; its effect depends on the ideograph immediately before it.

This solves a typography problem: regional standards and historical sources can need distinct written forms of one unified Han character. In 2003, proposals favored registered collections because scholars, governments, and publishers did not all need the same set of variants.

Why does VS52 look blank?

It has no visible shape on its own.

Unicode treats variation selectors as nonspacing and default-ignorable. When software cannot show a registered pair’s requested form, the specified fallback is the base ideograph in its ordinary form; the selector remains in the text.

The selector must immediately follow its ideograph, and the full pair must be registered to have an agreed meaning in text exchange.

Part of the collection

Questions people ask

1

Can I put VS52 after any Han character?

No. The published IVD snapshot dated 2026-08-03 contains no registered sequence using VS52; an arbitrary Han-character-plus-VS52 pair has no agreed meaning for text interchange.

How to type or find 󠄣

Also called
VS52
Search it as
ideographic variation sequence · IVS · Han character glyph variant
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType E0123, then AltX to get 󠄣.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “variation selector-52”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType e0123, then Enter or Space.
HTML
󠄣
CSS
\E0123
Unicode hexadecimal input
In an editor with hexadecimal Unicode input, enter E0123 and convert it; the selector goes immediately after its base ideograph in a registered pair.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
󠄣
HTML hex
󠄣
CSS content
content: "\E0123";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F3%A0%84%A3
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Accents & marks659 symbols