What ꍳ means
It represents one Yi syllable; its meaning comes from the surrounding text.
In the Liangshan romanization, “chup” labels this syllable: the final p marks a low-falling tone, a pitch that drops to a low level, rather than a final consonant. It is a sound-and-tone label, not a word translation.
In a Yi word, ꍳ contributes one syllable; the surrounding word and sentence supply its meaning.
How did the Yi script develop?
It developed through regional traditions before a modern Liangshan standard. Its beginnings remain uncertain: some objects are attributed to the Western Han, while an inscription on a bronze bell dated 1485 is the earliest surviving example identified in the standard’s history.
Traditional Yi writing was regional. Bimo, ritual specialists, transmitted manuscripts on religion, healing, ritual, and genealogy.
The modern Liangshan standard was devised in 1974 and officially promulgated in 1980 to improve literacy. It drew on traditional Yi forms, then supported schoolbooks, literature, and a regional newspaper. It standardizes Liangshan Yi rather than every Yi writing tradition.
How do I type ꍳ?
On Windows, use the Yi input method (IME).
Select Yi input, enter the syllable’s phonetic input with Latin keys, then choose ꍳ from the candidate list; Enter or Space accepts the first suggestion.
Neutral within Yi writing; alone in a mixed-language chat, one syllable reads as a fragment without its surrounding word.
The final p in “chup” marks pitch, not a final consonant.
Part of the collection
Who writes ꍳ
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What it means when someone sends it to you
2 readingsOne syllable within a Yi word or phrase; surrounding text supplies the translation.
Questions people ask
2Why does ꍳ show as a box?
That usually means the selected font or rendering path lacks Yi coverage. Choose a font with Yi support; the character remains in the text.
Can ꍳ stand for a whole word?
Sometimes. A Yi word can consist of one syllable, but ꍳ alone does not give its meaning without the word or sentence around it.
How to type or find ꍳ
- Also called
- chup
- Search it as
- Yi script · Yi character · Nuosu · Liangshan Yi · Yi keyboard · Yi font
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ꍳ\A373Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.


