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apl functional symbol quad down caret

APL Functional Symbol Quad Down Caret

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⍌ names a file-release operation in the historical APL/700 system. Its square-and-caret form belongs to APL’s family of symbols for file tasks, so its meaning comes from that programming notation.

Text symbol

What ⍌ means

It means “release a file” in APL/700. This is a specific file-control operation in that historical APL system.

APL began as Kenneth Iverson’s notation for describing algorithms. In 1962, he presented it in his book A Programming Language; the notation later developed into a programming language.

The surrounding square is the “quad” in APL’s notation. Other APL/700 quad symbols handled reading, writing, appending, and taking parts of files, placing ⍌ in a family of file-control forms.

How do I type the quad down caret?

Use an APL keyboard layout or Unicode input. The key assignment varies by APL layout, so check that layout’s symbol map.

An operating-system character viewer or Unicode input method can enter U234C. In source code, \u234C works where the programming language supports that escape.

Highly technical and historical; its documented file-control use belongs to APL/700.

Part of the collection

Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

1

Why does ⍌ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find ⍌

Also called
quad down caret · APL quad down caret
Search it as
APL · APL symbol · release a file · APL/700 · APL keyboard
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 234C, then AltX to get ⍌.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “apl functional symbol quad down caret”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 234c, then Enter or Space.
HTML
⍌
CSS
\234C
APL layout
Use the layout’s symbol map; APL key assignments vary by implementation.
Unicode input
Enter U234C through your operating system’s character viewer or Unicode input method.
Source code
Write \u234C where the programming language accepts that Unicode escape.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
⍌
HTML hex
⍌
CSS content
content: "\234C";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%8D%8C
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Maths & numbers1,835 symbols