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⌒

arc

Arc

Copy the arc symbol ⌒ from the palette above — it has no keyboard key. In geometry it labels the curved arc between points, as in ⌒AB. The same character can look thicker or flatter in different fonts.

Text symbol
Search it as
arc symbol · arc mark · arc ab · circle arc · geometry arc · curved math symbol · shallow arc
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ⌒ means

Copy it from the palette above. There is no dedicated arc-symbol key, so a character picker or copy-paste is the fast route. Search for “arc” in your system picker, then paste ⌒ where you need it.

In geometry, the arc symbol marks the curved part of a circle between named points. Writing ⌒AB means the arc from A to B, not the straight line joining them — the arc AB notation students meet in circle problems.

That use is long-standing mathematical shorthand. Arc notation appears in Hamilton’s 1846–1849 symbolic geometry, and as of 2026 no single inventor for this exact glyph is established in the reviewed sources.

Why does it look wrong in my document?

The font changed the drawing, not the character. One font draws ⌒ tall and thin, another draws it low and thick. Check you did not swap in a tilde or shallow-arc lookalike before retyping it.

If the curve sits oddly beside letters, try another font or paste it again from the palette above. In plain text it cannot stretch over letters the way textbook overarc notation does.

Technical and academic; it signals geometry or mathematical notation.

Do not use it as a smile, eyebrow, or decorative curve.

Don't confuse it with

3

Questions people ask

1

Why does ⌒ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type ⌒

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 2312, then Alt+X to get ⌒.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “arc”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 2312, then Enter or Space.
HTML
⌒
CSS
\2312
Copy palette
Copy ⌒ from the palette above, then paste it into your document.
Unicode lookup
Search a character map for “arc,” then insert the matching character.
Windows
Use Character Map or another Unicode picker; it is not a keyboard key.
macOS
Open the Character Viewer and search for “arc.”
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
⌒
HTML hex
⌒
CSS content
content: "\2312";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%8C%92
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Maths & numbers1,835 symbols