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ㆲ

bopomofo letter ong

Bopomofo letter ong

19/32

ㆲ marks the Taiwanese ong ending of a syllable: an open-o vowel followed by a nasal sound made at the back of the mouth, [ɔŋ]. In Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols (TPS), used for Taigi (Taiwanese Southern Min), it combines with an initial and tone marks to spell syllables. Mandarin ㄥ marks a different ending.

Text symbol

What ㆲ means

It marks the Taiwanese ong ending of a syllable.

In Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols (TPS), used for Taigi (Taiwanese Southern Min), ㆲ writes the rime: an open-o vowel followed by the nasal sound made at the back of the mouth, [ɔŋ]. A rime is the vowel and any ending sound after a syllable's opening consonant.

ㆲ's sound is the open-o vowel ㆦ plus the nasal element ㄫ, written together as one rime. Mandarin Bopomofo was created in 1913 and released in 1918. Taiwan's added phonetic symbols were developed in 1946; Unicode dates the Minnan/Hakka extension's design to 1948.

It is specialist sound notation; the surrounding syllable or language gives it context.

In casual chat, a bare ㆲ may look like a typo rather than a message.

Drift: In 2006, Taiwan's Ministry of Education published a separate Minnan writing system using Roman letters. Taiwanese Bopomofo is one phonetic notation route among several.

Part of the collection

Who writes ㆲ

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Don't confuse it with

1

Combination ideas

2
The ong rime followed by a tone mark in a Taiwanese phonetic syllable.
An i-plus-ong sequence followed by a tone mark in a Taiwanese phonetic example.

Questions people ask

2

Why does ㆲ show as a box?

The font lacks this character. Use a font with Bopomofo Extended coverage; fonts can draw the same Unicode character differently.

Can a Mandarin Zhuyin keyboard type ㆲ?

Not with the basic Mandarin set alone. Use a Taiwanese Bopomofo input method or its extended-symbol layout.

How to type or find ㆲ

Search it as
ㆲ · Taiwanese Bopomofo · Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols · TPS · Taigi Bopomofo · Zhuyin ong
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 31B2, then AltX to get ㆲ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “bopomofo letter ong”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 31b2, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ㆲ
CSS
\31B2
How do I type ㆲ?
Use a Taiwanese Bopomofo input method. A documented layout offers dedicated and extended modes and confirms each phonetic symbol with Enter.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ㆲ
HTML hex
ㆲ
CSS content
content: "\31B2";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E3%86%B2
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols