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⦵

circle with horizontal bar

Circle with horizontal bar

54/128

In chemistry, ⦵ marks a value in the standard state. Chemists place it as a superscript and call it the Plimsoll mark; it is not a general no sign in chat.

Text symbol

What ⦵ means

It marks the reference value of a quantity.

The Plimsoll mark appears as a superscript beside enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs energy, or electrode potential to mark the value in the standard state. Books may instead use a degree sign, superscript zero, or stroked lowercase o.

Why is ⦵ called the Plimsoll mark in chemistry?

Its name recalls a ship’s load-line safety mark.

Britain’s 19th-century Plimsoll line marked safe ship loading. Named for reformer Samuel Plimsoll, the line became compulsory in 1876; chemists reused its shape for the standard state.

The traditional chemistry mark has a smaller circle and a longer bar than ⦵.

Technical, puzzling in chat.

Not a general no sign.

Part of the collection

Don't confuse it with

3

Combination ideas

4
Standard enthalpy change of a reaction
Standard Gibbs free energy change
Standard electrode potential
Plimsoll line: the mark showing a ship's safe load

Questions people ask

1

Why does ⦵ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find ⦵

Also called
Plimsoll mark
Search it as
plimsoll · standard state · circled minus · theta
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 29B5, then AltX to get ⦵.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “circle with horizontal bar”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 29b5, then Enter or Space.
HTML
⦵
CSS
\29B5
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
⦵
HTML hex
⦵
CSS content
content: "\29B5";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%A6%B5
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

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