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○

white circle

White Circle

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○ is an outlined geometric circle whose meaning depends on where you find it. In Western text, it often serves as an open bullet point or an unchecked list marker. In Japan, it is the standard mark for «correct» or «approved» (called marujirushi), and in Taiwan and Japanese typography it also appears as a placeholder to mask personal names.

Text symbol

What ○ means

Context determines whether it marks approval, privacy, or simple hierarchy. In Japan, where it is known as marujirushi, an open circle is the everyday sign for a correct answer, agreement, or approval. Where Western teachers use a checkmark (), grading in Japan typically uses a circle.

In Taiwan and Japanese publishing, repeated circles like ○○○ often serve as placeholders to conceal private names or sensitive words. In general document layout, an unadorned circle most often acts as an open bullet point or an uncompleted item marker.

How should you interpret ○ when someone sends it?

Look at the sender's cultural context before guessing. If a message arrives from a Japanese contact, ○ usually signals agreement, «yes», or «correct», contrasted against for «no» or «incorrect». Korean quizzes also frequently use O and X for true/false questions.

In everyday messaging, people also use circles as neat visual dividers or blank spaces in guessing games. Without a grading or quiz context, it functions as a plain geometric symbol rather than an emotional signal.

Neutral and practical; formal in Japanese grading and functional in outlines.

Do not assume it means zero or failure in Japanese correspondence.

Drift: Familiarity with the Japanese circle-for-correct notation has spread internationally through gaming culture and translated media. (as of 2026)

Part of collections

What it means when someone sends it to you

4 readings

Correct, valid, or approved (the counterpart of a Western checkmark).

Don't confuse it with

8

Combination ideas

5
A three-out-of-five rating.
Correct or wrong, in Japanese-quiz style.
A blank stand-in for a hidden name or word.
Android's back, home and recent-apps buttons.
Masked name or redacted text placeholder.

Worth knowing

  • On original Japanese PlayStation controllers, the circle button represented confirmation and X meant cancel.

Questions people ask

3

Does ○ mean zero in text?

No. While CJK typography has an ideographic number zero character (〇, U3007), this glyph is purely a geometric shape.

Why do teachers in Japan put circles on homework?

In Japan, a drawn circle is the traditional sign for a correct answer, filling the role of a Western checkmark.

Is ○ an emoji?

No. It is a standard monochrome text character added to Unicode 1.1 in 1993.

Collections with ○

25

How to type or find ○

Also called
Outlined circle · Open circle · Marujirushi
Search it as
circle symbol · round symbol · circle bullet · correct mark circle
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 25CB, then AltX to get ○.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “white circle”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 25cb, then Enter or Space.
HTML
○
CSS
\25CB
Japanese keyboard
Type «maru» and convert using the spacebar to select ○.
Mac
Press ControlCommandSpace, search «white circle», and click the glyph.
Word (Windows)
Type 25CB and immediately press AltX.
Linux
Press CtrlShiftU, type 25cb, and press Enter.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
○
HTML hex
○
CSS content
content: "\25CB";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%97%8B
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Shapes & colours597 symbols

Stars & signs805 symbols