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ⷱ

combining cyrillic letter che

Combining Cyrillic Letter Che

ⷱ is a raised Cyrillic Che used in some Church Slavonic abbreviations. It attaches to the preceding letter instead of taking an ordinary place in the line. In one Synodal spelling, a separate mark covers it.

Text symbol
Search it as
superscript che · Church Slavonic abbreviation · titlo · pokrytie · Cyrillic combining letter
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ⷱ means

It supplies a raised Che in an abbreviated word.

In medieval Cyrillic handwriting, scribes could shorten words by lifting a letter above the line. Church Slavonic, used for Orthodox worship and texts, carried forms of this practice into print.

In a Synodal Church Slavonic example, заⷱ҇ abbreviates зачало, a numbered passage used in worship. The raised Che belongs to that spelling; by itself, it has no fixed meaning.

Is ⷱ a titlo?

No. It is the raised letter, not the covering mark.

The separate ҇, called pokrytie, can cover the raised letter. The related ҃, called a titlo, is an abbreviation mark. They are separate characters, so a transcription can preserve the marks used in a particular text.

How do I type ⷱ?

Insert it after the letter it attaches to.

Use a Unicode insertion tool or a keyboard layout for Church Slavonic text. In заⷱ҇, the order is з, а, ⷱ, then ҇. Include the last mark only when the spelling calls for it.

Specialist and liturgical: this is Church Slavonic abbreviation typography.

Don't confuse it with

1

Combination ideas

1
Synodal abbreviation of зачало, a numbered passage used in worship.

Questions people ask

2

Can ⷱ stand alone?

No, not as an ordinary letter. A font may show a dotted circle when this combining mark has no preceding letter; the circle is only a display aid.

Why does ⷱ look misplaced?

The font may position combining marks poorly. Check the character order first; if it is correct, try a font that supports historical Cyrillic text.

How to type ⷱ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 2DF1, then Alt+X to get ⷱ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “combining cyrillic letter che”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 2df1, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ⷱ
CSS
\2DF1
Unicode insertion
Insert ⷱ after the letter it attaches to.
Superscription keyboard
A layout with a superscription key may offer it; check that layout’s mapping.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ⷱ
HTML hex
ⷱ
CSS content
content: "\2DF1";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%B7%B1
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

European scripts1,468 symbols

Cyrillic506 symbols