What ⷷ means
It is a raised Cyrillic letter used in Church Slavonic abbreviations.
Church Slavonic is a language used in Slavic Christian worship and texts. In its titlo abbreviation tradition, a small letter could sit above the writing line to represent text left out of a shortened word. That tradition grew from medieval handwriting and the Greek abbreviation bar; the surrounding Cyrillic tradition appears in 10th-century Old Church Slavonic manuscripts. ⷷ is the raised Ie form.
Why was it written above a word?
The raised letter showed that a shortened word left something out.
The practice developed in medieval manuscripts, especially for recurring or sacred words, and continued in Church Slavonic printing. A titlo is an abbreviation mark associated with this tradition; ⷷ is a raised letter, not the titlo stroke itself. In Old Church Slavonic texts, raised letters and other abbreviation marks could be used more interchangeably. In modern Church Slavonic, raised abbreviation letters have a more explicit spelling role. The related raised De letter ⷣ appears with Ie in manuscript abbreviation examples.
How do I type ⷷ?
Put it after the character it should attach to.
ⷷ is a combining mark: in the text sequence, the base character comes first and the mark follows it. A font with Church Slavonic combining-letter support places it over the base; without that support, it may shift or collide with another mark.
In ordinary Cyrillic prose, ⷷ reads as historical or specialist Church Slavonic notation.
It belongs to a shortened word, not as a standalone vowel.
Part of the collection
Who writes ⷷ
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Don't confuse it with
1Questions people ask
1Can ⷷ stand alone?
No. In ordinary text it attaches to a preceding character. A dotted circle in an isolated display only marks where a base character would go.
How to type or find ⷷ
- Also called
- letter-titlo · word-titlo
- Search it as
- titlo · Church Slavonic abbreviation · superscript Cyrillic
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ⷷ\2DF7Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.




