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ϧ

coptic small letter khei

Coptic small letter khei

ϧ is a Coptic letter used in Bohairic, a northern Egyptian dialect; Sahidic spelling does not use it. It helps identify the dialect of a Coptic passage. Khei belongs to the Demotic-derived additions that adapted a Greek-based alphabet to Egyptian.

Text symbol
Also called
khai · khay
Search it as
khei · Bohairic · Coptic alphabet · Sahidic
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ϧ means

It brought Egyptian into a Greek-based alphabet.

Egyptian writing developed through hieroglyphs, cursive Hieratic and then Demotic. Demotic, a later Egyptian script, supplied seven signs for sounds Greek lacked.

Coptic also marked vowels in writing, unlike the earlier Egyptian scripts.

Why is ϧ linked to Bohairic?

Bohairic uses it; Sahidic does not.

Bohairic began in northern Egypt and spread after the Arab conquest of Egypt. By the 11th century it was virtually the only Coptic dialect used in Egypt; as of 2026 it remains the Coptic Church's liturgical language.

Don't confuse it with

4

Questions people ask

1

Why does ϧ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type ϧ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 03E7, then Alt+X to get ϧ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “coptic small letter khei”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 03e7, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ϧ
CSS
\03E7
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ϧ
HTML hex
ϧ
CSS content
content: "\03E7";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%CF%A7
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
2
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols