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ァ

halfwidth katakana letter small a

Halfwidth Katakana Small A

<code>ァ</code> is the halfwidth form of small katakana <code>ァ</code>. It helps write sounds such as “fa” after another kana, and appears where Japanese text or data specifically needs halfwidth kana. NFKC normalization can change it to <code>ァ</code>.

Text symbol
Also called
hankaku kana · hankaku katakana
Search it as
hankaku · halfwidth katakana · halfwidth kana · small katakana a · xa · la
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ァ means

It is the halfwidth form of small katakana ァ.

After another kana, small ァ helps represent a sound such as “fa” in ファ; the halfwidth spelling is ファ. Alone, ァ is not the ordinary vowel ア.

Katakana developed from shortened Chinese-character strokes that Buddhist scholars used to annotate Chinese texts in the early 9th-century. Its forms were standardized by the 12th century. Much later, 1969's JIS X 0201 standard assigned code positions for halfwidth-era kana. The standard specified code positions, not display width; the narrow display convention carried through later Japanese encodings and Unicode compatibility forms.

When should I use halfwidth katakana?

Use it when the destination asks for halfwidth kana.

As of 2026, halfwidth kana remains in some fixed-width and legacy data, including certain transaction and name-entry fields. Ordinary Japanese prose generally uses fullwidth kana; a field may reject or rewrite the wrong width.

The kana's sound role stayed the same; the narrow form first served character-cell constraints and now also supports compatibility with existing data.

How do I type ァ?

Enter small ぁ, then convert it to halfwidth katakana.

With a Japanese IME, type xa for small ぁ; la works in some Windows settings. Convert the result to katakana, then select halfwidth katakana. Microsoft Japanese IME documentation from 2026 lists F8 for converting the current input to halfwidth katakana.

NFKC normalization changes ァ to ァ. Use that normalization for compatibility matching only when preserving the exact halfwidth character is not required.

Technical or legacy in most settings; ordinary Japanese prose generally uses fullwidth ァ.

As of 2026, a field may reject or rewrite `ァ` if it requires fullwidth text.

Don't confuse it with

2

Combination ideas

1
Halfwidth spelling of ファ, used for an approximate “fa” sound.

Questions people ask

1

Why does ァ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type ァ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType FF67, then Alt+X to get ァ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “halfwidth katakana letter small a”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType ff67, then Enter or Space.
HTML
&#xFF67;
CSS
\FF67
Japanese IME
Type `xa` for small ぁ; `la` works in some Windows settings. Convert to katakana, then choose halfwidth.
Microsoft Japanese IME
In its 2026 documentation, `F8` converts the current input to halfwidth katakana.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
&#65383;
HTML hex
&#xFF67;
CSS content
content: "\FF67";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EF%BD%A7
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols