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・

halfwidth katakana middle dot

Halfwidth Katakana Middle Dot

Use ・ when text or an input field requires the narrow Japanese middle dot; ordinary Japanese prose usually uses the fullwidth dot ・. It matches the width of compact Katakana, the Japanese syllabary used in early computer text. A form can accept halfwidth Katakana yet reject this punctuation separately.

Text symbol
Search it as
halfwidth middle dot · halfwidth dot · narrow middle dot · nakaguro · nakaten · interpunct · hankaku · ・
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ・ means

No: ・ is the narrow counterpart of ・, with the same role. In Japanese, the fullwidth middle dot ・, called nakaguro, can separate parts of names and words written in Katakana, the syllabary used for many foreign names and loanwords, or mark list divisions. Halfwidth means this form fits a narrower text grid; its punctuation role stays the same.

Japan's JIS C 6220 national character-set standard, published in 1969, included compact Katakana for early computing and telecommunications, where character space was tight. Later two-byte-per-character standards represented more Japanese writing, while the halfwidth set persisted in legacy encodings and constrained fields.

How do I type ・?

Use the halfwidth conversion in Japanese input. As of 2026, Microsoft Japanese input for Windows converts pending text to halfwidth Katakana with F8. Enter the Japanese middle dot, press F8 during conversion, then confirm the narrow candidate.

Is ・ used in ordinary Japanese prose? Usually not: Japanese conventions favor fullwidth nakaguro, ・, for ordinary text.

A form may allow halfwidth kana and still reject this punctuation.

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings
Halfwidth Katakana around the dot
It keeps the separator in the same narrow layout as the neighboring text.
Fullwidth Japanese text around it
The dot can stand out as a width mismatch; ordinary Japanese prose normally uses ・.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

2

Why does ・ look different after a font change?

Fonts draw it differently. It may look nearly as wide as ・ in one font and smaller in another, but its narrow text width remains distinct.

Why does a form reject ・?

It can. A form may allow halfwidth Katakana while checking punctuation separately. As of 2026, an SBI Shinsei Bank remittance FAQ says its form rejects the middle dot and asks for a full stop.

How to type ・

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType FF65, then Alt+X to get ・.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “halfwidth katakana middle dot”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType ff65, then Enter or Space.
HTML
・
CSS
\FF65
Windows, Microsoft Japanese input
As of 2026, use F8 during conversion in Microsoft Japanese input for Windows, then confirm the halfwidth middle-dot candidate.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
・
HTML hex
・
CSS content
content: "\FF65";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EF%BD%A5
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

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