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ᇩ

hangul jongseong sios-rieul

Hangul Final Sios-Rieul

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Use your editor’s Unicode input to enter ᇩ if your keyboard has no key for it. It is a two-consonant ending used in older Korean syllable spelling. It can appear loose if the font or app lacks shaping support for historical Hangul.

Text symbol

What ᇩ means

An Old Hangul picker is a practical alternative.

Old Hangul is the historical form of Korean writing; jongseong means a syllable’s final position. ᇩ is a consonant cluster used there, after the starting consonant and vowel.

Modern Korean keyboard layouts focus on present-day syllable blocks and may not offer an old-jamo key. For historical text, place ᇩ after a leading consonant and vowel; if those are modern jamo, the old final may remain separate instead of joining a prebuilt block.

Why does this symbol not join into a Hangul syllable?

The font and shaping engine both need old-jamo support.

Conjoining jamo are Hangul elements designed to fit together into a syllable; they are not accent marks attached to an ordinary letter. A complete sequence has a leading consonant, a vowel, and an optional final consonant, so an isolated final cannot make a complete syllable on its own.

The font needs a glyph for ᇩ, and the app’s shaping engine must know how to position historical Hangul elements. If either is missing, the final can appear apart. Check the same text in another app before treating loose spacing as bad input.

This cluster belongs to Old Hangul spelling

Hangul was devised to write Korean speech with its own letters rather than relying only on Chinese characters.

The first record of Hangul under the name Hunminjeongeum, its original presentation, appears in 1443; an explanatory book followed in 1446. The system gives consonants and vowels positions at the start, middle, and end of a syllable. Old Korean spelling also allowed consonant clusters at the end, where ᇩ belongs.

Many archaic syllable blocks fell out of ordinary spelling; Unicode’s distinction between modern and archaic Hangul follows the boundary of the 1933 Korean orthographic standard.

Historical and technical; it belongs in Old Hangul source text or tests of Hangul shaping.

Do not pronounce this isolated historical form as a modern Korean word.

Part of the collection

Who writes ᇩ

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Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

1

Can I tell its pronunciation from its name?

No. The name gives the order of the parts; it does not by itself tell you how this cluster was pronounced in a particular historical word.

How to type or find ᇩ

Search it as
jongseong · jamo · sios-rieul · archaic hangul · old hangul final · 11e9 · yethangul · coda
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 11E9, then AltX to get ᇩ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “hangul jongseong sios-rieul”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 11e9, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ᇩ
CSS
\11E9
Unicode entry
Use your editor’s Unicode-entry feature for code point 11E9, if it supports direct entry.
Syllable sequence
Place it after a leading consonant and vowel in the historical sequence; after modern jamo, it may remain separate.
Shaping check
Retest the full sequence in a font and app with Old Hangul shaping before treating loose placement as an input error.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ᇩ
HTML hex
ᇩ
CSS content
content: "\11E9";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%87%A9
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols

Korean syllables11,623 symbols