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친

hangul syllable cin

Hangul syllable 친

8797/11172

친 is a Korean word element for kinship, closeness, or support for a named side. It appears in compounds; alone, it has no single translation.

Text symbol

What 친 means

친- marks kinship, closeness, or support for a side. In Korean, 친구 means “friend,” 친척 “relative,” and 친일 “pro-Japanese.” Alone, 친 is only a syllable, so read the whole word.

King Sejong devised the Hangul alphabet in 1443 to make Korean easier to write; the 1446 book Hunminjeongeum explained its principles. A Korean learning book, Hunmong Jahoe, recorded 親 with the reading 친 in 1527. Text normalization can split 친 into component letters; Unicode treats both forms as equivalent.

친 is neutral on its own; the following word decides whether it sounds familial or political.

Don't translate 친 alone as “friend.”

Part of the collection

Who writes 친

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Combination ideas

3
friend
relative
pro-Japanese

Questions people ask

1

Why does 친 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find 친

Search it as
친 · 친 meaning · 친 in Korean · 친구 · 친척 · 친일 · 親
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType CE5C, then AltX to get 친.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “hangul syllable cin”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType ce5c, then Enter or Space.
HTML
친
CSS
\CE5C
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
친
HTML hex
친
CSS content
content: "\CE5C";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EC%B9%9C
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols

Korean syllables11,623 symbols