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〤

hangzhou numeral four

Hangzhou Numeral Four

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〤 marks four in a Chinese commercial number system used for prices and accounts. Unicode labels it “Hangzhou”; historical references call the numeral set Suzhou.

Text symbol

What 〤 means

“Hangzhou” is Unicode’s label; historical sources call the set Suzhou numerals.

The set is a surviving variation of Chinese counting-rod numerals—small sticks arranged to show numbers. The same rod tradition underlies the bead-frame abacus. Merchants and bookkeepers used these compact forms for prices and accounts.

It may have emerged in China’s Song dynasty (960–1279), then spread with the abacus in the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368–1911). Arabic numerals largely displaced it in mainland China from the late 19th century. As of 2015, it still appeared occasionally in Hong Kong and Macau.

A specialist commercial numeral; ordinary Chinese writing uses 四.

Part of the collection

Who writes 〤

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Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does 〤 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find 〤

Also called
Suzhou mazi · caoma
Search it as
Suzhou numerals · Hangzhou numeral · Chinese price notation
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 3024, then AltX to get 〤.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “hangzhou numeral four”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 3024, then Enter or Space.
HTML
〤
CSS
\3024
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
〤
HTML hex
〤
CSS content
content: "\3024";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E3%80%A4
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols