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⎨

left curly bracket middle piece

Left curly bracket middle piece

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⎨ is the middle piece of a tall left curly brace: it supplies the point that sticks out to the left. It joins other pieces to make a brace spanning several lines, such as beside a system of equations. On its own, it is deliberately incomplete; for an ordinary opening brace, use {.

Text symbol

What ⎨ means

It forms the waist of a tall left brace.

The pieces are stacked vertically: at the top, ⎨ in the middle and at the bottom. Straight extensions can go above and below the middle to increase the height. The finished brace groups several lines, for example equations to solve together or the different cases in a function definition.

Building a brace from parts keeps the strokes at a consistent thickness instead of distorting one character by stretching it. These are compatibility characters for displaying mathematical layouts, not the intended way to store a formula's structure. For a formula you are editing, use the equation editor's brace; typing these pieces next to one another does not assemble a tall brace.

Part of the collection

Don't confuse it with

1

Worth knowing

  • Braces assembled from parts predate computers: the French Encyclopédie, published in 1751–1780, shows large braces built this way.

How to type or find ⎨

Search it as
left curly brace · brace middle piece · tall brace · bracket piece
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 23A8, then AltX to get ⎨.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “left curly bracket middle piece”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 23a8, then Enter or Space.
HTML
⎨
CSS
\23A8
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
⎨
HTML hex
⎨
CSS content
content: "\23A8";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%8E%A8
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Maths & numbers1,835 symbols