What ⨒ means
It marks a rectangular route that goes around a pole. In complex analysis, a pole is a point where a function grows without bound. The surrounding formula supplies the function and its limits.
In LaTeX, the unicode-math package defines \rppolint. A 2003 ISO/IEC draft on science and math markup also lists rppolint as a named entity—a short label that lets markup call up a character.
Why does ⨒ show as a box?
The math font may be missing its glyph. A 2023 coverage comparison lists the symbol in STIX Two Math, Cambria Math, and Noto Sans Math, but not Libertinus Math. If it turns into a box, check which math font renders the formula.
Don't confuse it with
4Questions people ask
1Why does ⨒ show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
How to type ⨒
⨒\2A12Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.
