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𐞌

modifier letter small d with hook

Modifier Letter Small D With Hook

𐞌 is the superscript modifier for <code>ɗ</code>, an implosive d, in IPA (the International Phonetic Alphabet). It marks a brief or secondary ɗ-like element attached to another sound; the surrounding transcription gives its exact role. Alone, it cannot tell you what sound it modifies.

Text symbol
Search it as
IPA · phonetics · superscript d with hook · implosive d · d modifier
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What 𐞌 means

It marks a brief or secondary ɗ-like element.

Here ɗ is the voiced implosive d: a sound made with voicing and a short inward movement of air. In IPA, this modifier can mark a fleeting or weak ɗ-like sound, a release, or a coloring of a neighboring sound; the notation around it decides which.

The IPA's 1949 Principles describe small raised index letters for phonetic shades.

Why was 𐞌 made?

It gives that raised role its own text identity.

In 2020, the International Phonetic Association asked Unicode to encode superscript IPA letters as characters. The raised position can mark a relationship to nearby phonetic material; ordinary text styling may not preserve that role as character data.

What does it mean when someone sends 𐞌 alone?

Alone, it cannot name the sound it modifies.

A modifier needs nearby phonetic material. Ask for the surrounding transcription; it supplies the sound this mark qualifies.

Technical phonetic notation; outside it, this mark reads as a specialist symbol.

Alone, it cannot tell you what sound it modifies.

What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings
Inside an IPA transcription
A brief or secondary ɗ-like element attached to nearby phonetic material.
After a consonant
A release or coloring of that sound; the notation determines which.
Alone in a message
A modifier without the neighboring sound needed to interpret its role.

Don't confuse it with

4

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𐞌 look like an ordinary superscript?

Font-dependent. A 2020 IPA proposal noted that some typefaces do not visibly distinguish this encoded modifier from a styled superscript; the visual result can hide its role.

How to type 𐞌

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 1078C, then Alt+X to get 𐞌.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “modifier letter small d with hook”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 1078c, then Enter or Space.
HTML
&#x1078C;
CSS
\1078C
How to type 𐞌
In an editor with hexadecimal Unicode input, enter `1078C` and run its conversion command; exact controls vary by app.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
&#67468;
HTML hex
&#x1078C;
CSS content
content: "\1078C";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%90%9E%8C
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Latin letters1,379 symbols

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