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ᵖ

modifier letter small p

Modifier Letter Small P

ᵖ marks a brief p-like element in some phonetic notations, including the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet; the system and placement determine its exact reading. UPA uses raised letters for very short sounds and shares some modifier letters with IPA, though their conventions differ. The Julia manual documents <code>\^p</code> followed by Tab as an input method.

Text symbol
Also called
superscript p · raised p
Search it as
phonetic p · UPA p
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ᵖ means

It marks a brief p-like element; the notation supplies the exact reading.

In the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet (UPA), superscript letters mark very short sounds, so ᵖ can record a fleeting p-like sound or transition. Its precise role depends on the transcription system and placement. UPA uses some modifier letters also found in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), but shared letters do not guarantee shared conventions.

The UPA proposal's examples include a sample from 1901 and point to a raised-p example in Itkonen's 1958 work. The proposal describes ᵖ as a precise plain-text form for Uralic linguistic data and records its use in related linguistic work.

How should I type ᵖ?

In Julia, type \^p and press Tab.

The Julia manual documents \^p followed by Tab for ᵖ. In other editors, use an input method that supports the character; applying superscript formatting to an ordinary p changes its appearance, not its character.

Specialist phonetic notation; the exact role of the raised letter depends on the system and its placement.

Formatted p is not the same character; ᵖ can carry notation meaning.

Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

1

Why did ᵖ become p after copying?

It can. Compatibility normalization such as NFKC maps ᵖ to ordinary p; CLDR 24 records this fallback. After that transformation, the text no longer carries the separate modifier character.

How to type ᵖ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 1D56, then Alt+X to get ᵖ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “modifier letter small p”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 1d56, then Enter or Space.
HTML
&#x1D56;
CSS
\1D56
Julia manual
Type `\^p`, then press Tab for ᵖ.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
&#7510;
HTML hex
&#x1D56;
CSS content
content: "\1D56";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%B5%96
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Latin letters1,379 symbols

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