What ⁶ means
It can be an exponent or a note marker. In 2⁶, it tells you to multiply 2 by itself six times.
Superscript styling is the broader convention. Unicode keeps ⁶ for older character sets. Since it is not an ordinary decimal digit, a basic number-reading program can distinguish 2⁶ from 26.
Is ⁶ a character or formatting?
⁶ is a character; formatting raises an ordinary 6. A web page can use HTML’s tag to raise text; rich-text editors offer similar formatting. Unicode recommends styling for mathematics; ⁶ suits plain text.
What it means when someone sends it to you
2 readingsDon't confuse it with
2Questions people ask
1Why does ⁶ show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
How to type ⁶
⁶\2076Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

