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ꔹ

vai syllable di

Vai syllable Di

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ꔹ writes one Vai syllable: a d-like consonant made with inward airflow, followed by the vowel i. Inside a word, that sound combines with neighboring syllables to carry the word's meaning.

Text symbol

What ꔹ means

It marks one Vai syllable, not a whole word. Its first sound is like d, but made with inward airflow; the syllable ends in i. Vai uses syllable signs, each usually representing a consonant-and-vowel unit, and does not mark tone. Alone, ꔹ gives a sound; the surrounding Vai spelling shows the full word.

The script emerged among six to eight Vai speakers in Liberia around 1833; Momolu Duwalu Bukele is usually credited with its creation. The earliest known surviving sample is a one-page manuscript dated 1834, written by Fan Dawo Kelondo at John Leighton Wilson's request.

Vai writing first served practical needs: keeping records, exchanging correspondence and supporting trade. It later appeared in schools and in translations of the Qur'an and New Testament. In 1962, a University of Liberia standardization aimed for one sign per syllable, setting aside alternate signs for the same syllable. Unicode, a shared standard computers use to represent text, encoded Vai in 2008, drawing mainly on the modern standard and some older material. That computer milestone was not the script's beginning. Vai also helped inspire later writing systems for Mande languages.

How do I type ꔹ?

Use a Vai transliteration layout.

A message containing it reads as a piece of Vai writing; readers who do not read Vai may need the surrounding word to understand it.

Sent alone, it may look like an unexplained character to someone who cannot read Vai.

Part of the collection

Who writes ꔹ

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Questions people ask

1

Why does ꔹ appear as a box?

The font likely lacks Vai coverage. A missing-glyph box or question mark can appear in its place; a font that supports Vai can display the character.

How to type or find ꔹ

Search it as
Vai script · Vai syllabary · Vai keyboard · Vai input method · Vai font · Vai typing · type Vai
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType A539, then AltX to get ꔹ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “vai syllable di”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType a539, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ꔹ
CSS
\A539
MediaWiki Vai layout
In MediaWiki's Vai transliteration input method, type Di or dli for ꔹ (mapping checked 2026-09-12).
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ꔹ
HTML hex
ꔹ
CSS content
content: "\A539";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EA%94%B9
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols