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𖧹

bamum letter phase-e ko

Bamum Letter Phase-E Ko

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To type 𖧹, enter 169F9 in an editor with hexadecimal Unicode input. This historical Bamum letter, Phase E ko, appears in number sequences where the following sign determines whether it contributes to 10 or 9. By itself, it does not identify either number.

Text symbol

What 𖧹 means

Enter 169F9 in an editor that supports hexadecimal Unicode input.

The exact keystrokes depend on the editor’s input method.

How did the Bamum script develop?

It changed through successive phases under King Ibrahim Njoya.

The Bamum writing system developed under King Ibrahim Njoya from 1896 to 1910. It began with a large set of logographic signs—marks for whole words or ideas—used as a memory aid; revisions gradually moved toward a syllabary, where signs represent syllables, for Bamum writing, records, history and schooling. Phase E forms in Bamum Supplement are historical and outside modern orthography. Bamum’s later modern Phase G followed; the Vai syllabary, another West African writing system, may have influenced Bamum.

When does 𖧹 contribute to 9 or 10?

Only the following sign settles whether it contributes to 9 or 10.

In historical number sequences in Phases A–D, 𖧹 before 𖨂 contributes to a Bamum number word transcribed in Latin letters as koghom (“10”); before 𖨸 it contributes to kovue (“9”). By itself, 𖧹 does not specify the number.

It signals a historical Bamum or script-study context, not ordinary modern spelling.

Do not read 𖧹 alone as 9 or 10; the following sign decides.

Part of collections

Who writes 𖧹

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Combination ideas

2
Historical Bamum number word transcribed as koghom (“10”), in Phases A–D.
Historical Bamum number word transcribed as kovue (“9”), in Phases A–D.

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𖧹 show as a box?

If the app’s active font lacks Bamum Supplement coverage, it may show a missing-glyph box even though the text contains 𖧹. A font with coverage for the block can display it.

How to type or find 𖧹

Search it as
bamum · ko · phase-e · bamum-supplement · bamum-script · njoya · missing glyph · bamum ko 9 10
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 169F9, then AltX to get 𖧹.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “bamum letter phase-e ko”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 169f9, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𖧹
CSS
\169F9
Hexadecimal Unicode
Enter 169F9 in an editor that supports hexadecimal Unicode input.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𖧹
HTML hex
𖧹
CSS content
content: "\169F9";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%96%A7%B9
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols