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braille pattern dots-46

Braille Pattern Dots-46

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⠨ is a six-position Braille cell with its top-right and bottom-right dots raised (dots 4 and 6), but its role depends on the code. In Unified English Braille (UEB) it begins an italics indicator; the Braille Authority of North America (BANA) uses it for a decimal point in its English Braille rules. Unicode preserves the dot pattern, while the code and surrounding cells determine its reading.

Text symbol

What ⠨ means

The code and surrounding cells decide what it means. In UEB, ⠨ opens an italics indicator, while the following cells show which text it covers. BANA's English Braille rules assign the same pattern a different job: decimal point.

Unicode records which dots are raised; it does not give this pattern one meaning shared by every Braille code. To read it, you need the code and the cells around it.

How did the six-dot cell develop?

Charles Barbier, a French military officer, devised a larger raised-dot code for night communication. A reader could feel it without light or speech. The system appeared in 1815 and was demonstrated at the Paris school for blind students in 1821.

Louis Braille reshaped Barbier's system into a six-dot cell by 1824. He published his system in 1829 and revised it in 1837. Braille codes retain this cell structure but assign patterns according to language and notation.

Technical within Braille; on its own, the pattern has no code-independent reading.

Do not treat ⠨ as one universal translation; its code and neighboring cells matter.

Part of the collection

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings

Starts an italics indicator; following cells show how far it applies.

Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

1

Why does ⠨ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find ⠨

Search it as
Braille dots 46 · dots 4 and 6 Braille · UEB italics indicator · BANA decimal point · Braille decimal separator
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 2828, then AltX to get ⠨.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “braille pattern dots-46”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 2828, then Enter or Space.
HTML
⠨
CSS
\2828
Unicode input for Braille dots 46
Use your editor's Unicode input method for this exact character. That inserts the pattern, not a code-aware Braille transcription.
Braille input
In Braille transcription software, select dots 4 and 6 under the intended code; the result depends on that code.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
⠨
HTML hex
⠨
CSS content
content: "\2828";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%A0%A8
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Braille256 symbols