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芳

cjk compatibility ideograph-2f994

CJK compatibility form of 芳

405/542

芳 is a compatibility form of 芳, the character for fragrance and, figuratively, virtue or a good reputation. Its separate code point preserves distinctions in older text encodings, though Unicode normalization can fold it back to 芳.

Text symbol

What 芳 means

It is an encoded form of 芳, not a separate word. In Mandarin, 芳 (fāng) means fragrant plants or fragrance and can suggest virtue or a good reputation. Japanese uses 芳 as a kanji (character) read hō or kanbashii; Korean Hanja (Chinese characters used in Korean) reads it bang, with senses such as fragrant or beautiful.

A form of 芳 appears in manuscripts from the ancient state of Chu, written on bamboo or silk slips. The Han-dynasty dictionary Shuowen Jiezi, completed around 100 CE, defines it as a fragrant plant. Chu poetry also uses fragrant plants to evoke worthy people, an image later extended to a lasting good reputation.

芳 is a text-encoding form. Unicode’s CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement was designed for round-trip conversion with Taiwan’s CNS 11643-1992 encoding standard, so text could be converted to that code set and back without losing separate source entries.

Who writes 芳

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Questions people ask

1

Will normalization keep 芳 distinct from 芳?

No. Unicode treats them as canonically equivalent, so normalization can replace 芳 with 芳 and erase the distinction. A standardized variation sequence, 芳 followed by UFE00 (U82B3 UFE00), can preserve the selected glyph through normalization.

How to type or find 芳

Search it as
u+2f994 · 2f994 · cjk compatibility ideograph · compatibility form · 芳 · 芳
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 2F994, then AltX to get 芳.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk compatibility ideograph-2f994”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 2f994, then Enter or Space.
HTML
芳
CSS
\2F994
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
芳
HTML hex
芳
CSS content
content: "\2F994";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%AF%A6%94
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols