What 𮁃 means
Read it through 礥: its classical senses include hardship and strength.
A Taiwanese Ministry of Education dictionary gives two Mandarin readings: xián for hardship or strength, and xín for a whip or hardness.
Why does 𮁃 appear in Japanese records?
It entered the proposal through a Japanese set for resident records.
In 2011, Japan’s proposal lists JTB690 in the unified character set for its Basic Resident Registration Network, a government system for resident records. The broader collection came from government registries, mainly for personal names; encoding it as standard text would let public services exchange these characters without local-only codes.
Who writes 𮁃
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Questions people ask
1Why does 𮁃 show as a box on some devices?
Not every system ships a font for the CJK Unified Ideographs Extension F block. Where none is installed, the character shows as an empty box; adding a font such as Noto fixes it. The character itself is still correct and copies correctly.
How to type or find 𮁃
- Search it as
- 2e043 · 礥 variant · jtb690 · rare han character
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
𮁃\2E043Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

