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𰻴

cjk unified ideograph-30ef4

Rare Form of 鄄

3829/4939

𰻴 is a rare spelling of 鄄, pronounced juàn — a place name first recorded in the 7th century BCE and still living in Juancheng (鄄城), a county in Shandong. You'll meet 𰻴 in big dictionaries and character charts; real life writes it 鄄.

Text symbol

What 𰻴 means

No — a rare variant spelling of the same name.

Dictionaries record 𰻴 as a little-used written form of 鄄, Mandarin juàn. And 鄄 does just one job: writing the place name Juan — today the county of Juancheng (鄄城), in the Heze area of Shandong. It is a proper name, not a word — outside that name the character means nothing.

鄄's right-hand part 阝 is the 'settlement' radical 邑, a frequent tell on Chinese place-name characters — the same element sits on 鄭 (Zheng), 邯 (of Handan) and 鄧 (the surname Deng). The left part 垔 supplies the sound, so the character reads as 'the settlement called Juan'.

How old is the name it writes?

Older than the Roman Empire — it's in China's earliest chronicle.

The Spring and Autumn Annals, the court chronicle of the state of Lu, records the lords of Qi, Song, Wey and Zheng meeting at 鄄 in the early 7th century BCE, when the settlement belonged to Wey. The meeting of 679 BCE is traditionally counted as the start of Duke Huan of Qi's hegemony — the first of the era's recognized overlords.

The name held on. Under the Han dynasty a county already bore the name, and it still does — Juancheng County sits in southwestern Shandong today. 𰻴 survives as a variant spelling preserved by large character dictionaries; the spelling on maps and in the classics is 鄄.

A proper-name glyph: neutral and purely referential.

Don't read it as an ordinary word — it only ever writes a place name.

Who writes 𰻴

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Don't confuse it with

3

Worth knowing

  • Made Prince of Juancheng in 222 CE, the poet Cao Zhi wrote the celebrated 'Rhapsody on the Goddess of the Luo' — his preface says he composed it crossing the Luo on the journey back.

Questions people ask

4

Why does 𰻴 show up as an empty box?

Your font doesn't cover the character. It entered Unicode in 2020 in the CJK Extension G block, which many fonts — even current ones — still skip, so they draw a placeholder box. The text itself is correct.

Is 𰻴 the simplified form of 鄄?

No. 鄄 is written identically in simplified and traditional systems; 𰻴 is an old variant spelling kept by dictionaries, not a reform-era simplification.

How do you pronounce 𰻴?

Juàn — falling fourth tone, the same reading as 鄄. The full county name 鄄城 is Juancheng.

Why won't pinyin input produce it?

Most input dictionaries carry only standard characters — 'juan' gives 鄄. The variant lives at code point U30EF4; insert it directly or paste it from a character viewer.

How to type or find 𰻴

Search it as
鄄 · 鄄城 · juàn · juan · Juancheng · U+30EF4
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 30EF4, then AltX to get 𰻴.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-30ef4”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 30ef4, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𰻴
CSS
\30EF4
Windows (Word)
Type 30EF4, then press AltX to convert it.
macOS
Press CtrlCmdSpace for the Character Viewer and search '30EF4'.
Linux (GTK)
In GTK text fields press CtrlShiftU, type 30ef4, then Enter.
Pinyin input
Typing 'juan' usually offers 鄄, the standard form — most input dictionaries skip the rare 𰻴.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𰻴
HTML hex
𰻴
CSS content
content: "\30EF4";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%B0%BB%B4
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols