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㵎

cjk unified ideograph-3d4e

Mountain-Stream Character

2383/6592

㵎 names a stream in a mountain valley and is a rare written variant of 澗. In a text, it usually preserves a historical or dictionary spelling rather than changing the meaning. Mandarin sound-based input may offer 澗 instead because both characters share the reading jiàn.

Text symbol

What 㵎 means

It names water running through mountain valleys. The Shuowen Jiezi, an early Chinese dictionary, glosses 㵎 as water enclosed by mountains and records 㵎水 as a named stream.

The three-dot water component 氵 marks water, while 閒 supplies the sound. The Book of Documents, an early Chinese classic, groups 㵎 with 伊、洛、瀍 among waterways flowing into the Yellow River. A geographical text from China's Han dynasty also records 㵎水 near Hongnong and Xin'an.

Later dictionaries connect 㵎 with 澗 and list 礀 and 𡼏 as other written forms. Japanese kanji dictionaries preserve たに (“valley”) and たにみず (“valley water”) as readings.

Choose 㵎 when the source spells it that way

Modern dictionaries treat 㵎 as a rare written variant of 澗. Use it to retain a historical quotation, dictionary entry, or exact source spelling; for ordinary modern Traditional Chinese, 澗 is the usual choice.

In Mandarin, both are pronounced jiàn, with a falling tone. Pinyin, the Chinese sound-based input method, may suggest 澗 instead. Wubi 86 and Cangjie shape-based input can target 㵎 directly. If it appears as a blank or box, your font or app lacks the glyph; try a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean font that supports Extension A, a block of Han characters.

Rare and bookish; choose it to preserve an exact source spelling.

Who writes 㵎

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Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

1

Why does 㵎 show as a box or blank?

Your font or app lacks the glyph, so it cannot draw the character. Try a Chinese, Japanese, or Korean font that supports the Extension A block of Han characters.

How to type or find 㵎

Search it as
㵎 · 澗 · 涧 · 㵎 variant · 㵎 pronunciation · 㵎 Unicode input
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 3D4E, then AltX to get 㵎.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-3d4e”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 3d4e, then Enter or Space.
HTML
㵎
CSS
\3D4E
Pinyin input
Both characters share the Mandarin reading jiàn; sound-based input may return the usual form 澗.
Wubi 86
In the Wubi 86 Chinese input method, which uses character shapes, enter IUEG.
Cangjie
In Cangjie, a Chinese input method based on character shapes, enter EANB.
Unicode input for 㵎
In JSON or JavaScript, write \u3D4E; in HTML, write 㵎.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
㵎
HTML hex
㵎
CSS content
content: "\3D4E";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E3%B5%8E
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols