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乍

cjk unified ideograph-4e4d

Character 乍

78/20992

乍 (zhà) means “at first” or “suddenly” in Mandarin. It frames an initial impression in 乍看, or a rapid change in 乍暖还寒. Its ancient graph was used for making or building and is linked historically to 作; that older history is separate from the modern adverb.

Text symbol

What 乍 means

It marks a first impression or an abrupt change.

Oracle-bone and bronze records show older uses for making. One reading treats 乍 as the source of 作, tied to making clothes; another sees a bent twig used for fences and towns. The origin is debated, but both connect 乍 with making — not “suddenly.”

Modern Mandarin uses 乍 for “at first,” “just now,” or “suddenly”; Japanese dictionaries also record 乍ら “while” and 乍ち “suddenly.” Fonts may draw this CJK character differently.

Who writes 乍

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What it means when someone sends it to you

5 readings

First impression.

Don't confuse it with

1

Combination ideas

1
Alternating states or actions.

Questions people ask

1

Why does 乍 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find 乍

Search it as
zha · zha4 · zhà · suddenly · initially · 乍看
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 4E4D, then AltX to get 乍.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-4e4d”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 4e4d, then Enter or Space.
HTML
乍
CSS
\4E4D
How to type 乍
Mandarin IME: type zhà or zha4, then select 乍.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
乍
HTML hex
乍
CSS content
content: "\4E4D";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E4%B9%8D
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols