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眘

cjk unified ideograph-7718

Older form of 慎

眘 is an older written form of 慎, the Chinese character for being careful or cautious. In historical writing, it stands for the same word; in classical passages, 慎 can also express concern, quietness, emphasis, or a prohibition like “do not.”

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眘 meaning · 眘 ancient form · 慎 variant form · old Chinese character 眘 · 眘 慎 difference · font missing 眘 · type 眘
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What 眘 means

It is an old variant of 慎, meaning “be careful.”

That written family predates this exact form: 慎 appears on Western Zhou bronze inscriptions, and variants occur in Chu manuscripts, Qin text slips, the Shuowen (an early Chinese character dictionary), and later regular script. Other connected old forms include 昚 and 𡺊.

Can 眘 carry other meanings?

In classical texts, 慎 can mean more than caution.

It can also express concern or fear, quietness, emphasis, or a prohibition like “do not.” These are contextual uses of the same word family, not a new modern meaning for 眘; read the sentence around it.

What does 眘 mean when someone sends it?

Read it as 慎 unless the message clearly uses it as a name.

眘 appears in the historical personal name Zhao 眘, used by Southern Song Emperor Xiaozong. Around 1190–1194, a Southern Song edition omitted the last stroke from 慎 in ordinary passages to avoid writing the emperor’s taboo name. In modern Chinese text, 眘 signals historical or variant spelling and may be mistaken for a typo.

Historical or name-specific; in ordinary Chinese writing, it marks an older variant of the familiar caution character 慎.

In ordinary writing, 慎 is expected; 眘 can look like a typo.

What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings
Alone in a modern message
Read it as 慎, “be careful”; 眘 suggests an old or variant spelling, not a new word.
In a quoted classical passage
Keep the historical form; surrounding words may give 慎 a sense such as concern, quietness, emphasis, or prohibition.
Inside a personal name
Treat it as part of the name: historically, Zhao 眘 was Emperor Xiaozong’s personal name.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does 眘 appear as an empty box?

Your font may not include this character's glyph. Unicode still identifies 眘; the square is a display fallback and does not change the character.

How to type 眘

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 7718, then Alt+X to get 眘.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-7718”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 7718, then Enter or Space.
HTML
眘
CSS
\7718
How to type 眘
As of 2026: Windows Word/Outlook, type 7718 then Alt+X; macOS Unicode Hex Input, hold Option while typing 7718; Linux Ctrl+Shift+U, type 7718, then Space.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
眘
HTML hex
眘
CSS content
content: "\7718";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E7%9C%98
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols