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蟊

cjk unified ideograph-87ca

CJK Unified Ideograph-87Ca

14795/20992

蟊 (máo) names a crop pest associated in classical Chinese with damaged seedlings and roots. In 蟊贼, that pest image becomes a serious label for a person or force harming a community or state, not simply a thief. The word is ancient; its Unicode record is only a modern catalog entry.

Text symbol

What 蟊 means

It names a crop pest; in 蟊贼, it signals serious harm.

The earliest clear literary trail is in the Classic of Poetry, a corpus spanning the Western Zhou to Spring and Autumn. There, 蟊 belongs to a crop-pest set with 螟、螣 and 贼: it is glossed as attacking seedling roots, while 贼 attacks the joints or stalk. Its written job was to name a real agricultural threat.

The Shuowen tradition analyzes it as an insect-category character with 矛 supplying the sound. As checked in 2026, the CUHK historical-form database shows a small-seal form but no oracle-bone or bronze example for 蟊 itself; Unicode record should not be mistaken for the sign origin.

What does 蟊贼 mean?

It condemns a harmful person or force, not an ordinary pickpocket.

That agricultural pairing later carried the same ravaging image into political and social accusation. 毛贼 sounds alike but means a petty thief; swapping the first character changes both the target and the severity.

On its own, 蟊 reads as classical; 蟊贼 is a formal, severe condemnation.

Do not use it for a small thief; that is 毛贼.

Who writes 蟊

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What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings

A crop pest associated with seedling roots.

Don't confuse it with

1

毛贼 Same sound as 蟊贼, but it means a petty thief rather than a force harming a state or people.

Combination ideas

1
A crop-pest pairing that also condemns a harmful person or force.

Questions people ask

1

Why does 蟊 look different in different fonts?

It can. 蟊 is a font-drawn CJK character, so proportions and fallback designs may vary without changing its identity.

How to type or find 蟊

Search it as
mao · maozei · 蟊贼 · 蝥贼 · 毛贼 · 害虫 · 虫害 · pest
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 87CA, then AltX to get 蟊.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-87ca”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 87ca, then Enter or Space.
HTML
蟊
CSS
\87CA
Pinyin
Use a Chinese IME: type mao, then choose 蟊 from the candidates.
Cangjie
Cangjie code: NHLII (弓竹中戈戈).
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
蟊
HTML hex
蟊
CSS content
content: "\87CA";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E8%9F%8A
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols