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蠡

cjk unified ideograph-8821

Chinese character 蠡

14882/20992

蠡’s meaning depends on its word: it is read lǐ in names and lí for a dipper made from bottle gourd. In 以蠡測海, that small scoop becomes an image for judging something vast with scant knowledge. A historical Chinese character dictionary also links 蠡 to insects boring into wood.

Text symbol

What 蠡 means

范蠡, 蠡县, and 蠡湖 take lǐ in Mandarin; 以蠡測海 and 蠡測 take lí. In the lí reading, 蠡 names a dipper made from bottle gourd; the idiom turns measuring the sea with a tiny scoop into an image of limited knowledge.

The historical dictionary Shuowen Jiezi (《说文解字》) records an old seal-script form, an early formal style of Chinese writing, and glosses 蠡 as an insect gnawing into wood. The wood-boring and gourd-scoop senses are distinct uses of the character.

How is 蠡 pronounced?

Read lǐ in names; read lí for the gourd dipper.

In Mandarin pinyin, the Latin-letter spelling system, lǐ has the third tone, which dips low then rises; lí has the second tone, which rises.

Literary and context-bound; names, place names, and classical phrases supply the reading.

Read the whole word: 范蠡 is lǐ; 以蠡測海 is lí.

Who writes 蠡

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What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings

No fixed reading follows from the isolated character; use the surrounding word.

Questions people ask

3

Does 蠡 have only two readings?

No. Historical dictionaries record other, more specialized readings; lǐ in names and lí for the gourd scoop are the useful distinction for the examples here.

Can fonts draw 蠡 differently?

Yes. As of 2026-10-08, Unicode's Han guidance says regional font conventions can draw one encoded Han character differently. A changed outline alone does not make it a different character.

Was 蠡湖 named after Fan Li?

Partly. Local tradition connects the Wuxi lake with the historical figure 范蠡, but older records call it 五里湖 or 漕湖. A Jiangsu local-history account says guidebooks in the 1930s helped popularize 蠡湖.

How to type or find 蠡

Search it as
lǐ · lí · 蠡 meaning · 蠡 pronunciation · 蠡怎么读 · 蠡怎么输入 · 范蠡 · 蠡测
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 8821, then AltX to get 蠡.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-8821”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 8821, then Enter or Space.
HTML
蠡
CSS
\8821
Pinyin input for 蠡
With a Chinese input method that uses pinyin, type li and choose from candidates; word context narrows the choice.
Phrase input
Enter 范蠡 or 以蠡測海 as a phrase when supported; multiple syllables narrow homophone choices.
Shape input
A stroke- or component-based Chinese input method can find it when you know its shape but not its Mandarin reading.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
蠡
HTML hex
蠡
CSS content
content: "\8821";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E8%A0%A1
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols