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豎

cjk unified ideograph-8c4e

Han character 豎

15951/20992

豎 is the Chinese character for setting something upright and for the vertical brush stroke in calligraphy. Classical or literary writing also uses it for a young household servant or junior palace attendant.

Text symbol

What 豎 means

It describes making something stand or a vertical calligraphy stroke.

In compounds, 豎立 means “set upright” and 豎起 means “raise.” In calligraphy, 豎筆 names the downward stroke, contrasted with 橫, the horizontal stroke. Classical and literary texts also use 豎 for a young household servant or junior palace attendant.

Records include bronze inscriptions and manuscripts from the ancient state of Chu dating to the late Warring States period in China, when rival states still competed. Later forms appear in seal and clerical scripts, historical styles of Chinese writing. Its early role was to write the word for setting something upright.

Is 豎 the same as 竖 or 竪?

They are related forms; the preferred form depends on the script tradition.

竖 is the simplified Chinese counterpart of 豎. Japanese reference works use 竪 as the standard printed form and list 豎 as its variant. The forms share their core lexical sense, so follow the writing convention of the surrounding text.

How do I type 豎?

Use a Chinese input method and select 豎.

With Mandarin Pinyin input, a system that spells Mandarin with Latin letters, enter shu4; the 4 marks the falling tone. With Zhuyin, the Mandarin phonetic-symbol system, enter ㄕㄨˋ. Select 豎 from the candidates. Because 竖 shares its Mandarin reading, the list may offer the simplified form, so check the selected character.

The upright and calligraphy senses are neutral; the servant sense is historical or literary.

In simplified Chinese, use 竖 unless the source specifically requires 豎.

Who writes 豎

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Don't confuse it with

2

Combination ideas

3
Perk up your ears; listen closely.
One horizontal and one vertical calligraphy stroke.
Glare angrily.

Questions people ask

1

Why does 豎 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find 豎

Also called
竖 · 竪 · shù
Search it as
upright · vertical stroke · calligraphy · servant
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 8C4E, then AltX to get 豎.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-8c4e”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 8c4e, then Enter or Space.
HTML
豎
CSS
\8C4E
Pinyin
On a Mandarin Pinyin keyboard, type shu4 (4 marks the falling tone), then select 豎 rather than 竖.
Zhuyin
Enter ㄕㄨˋ with Zhuyin, the Mandarin phonetic-symbol input system, then choose 豎.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
豎
HTML hex
豎
CSS content
content: "\8C4E";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E8%B1%8E
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols