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酐

cjk unified ideograph-9150

Chinese character 酐

In modern Chinese chemistry, 酐 means anhydride, especially in 酸酐. Older Chinese dictionaries also use it for bitter wine, so the surrounding word and historical setting decide which sense fits.

Text symbol
Search it as
酸酐 · 苦酒 · anhydride · 酐 gān · 酐 hǎng
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What 酐 means

Modern Chinese chemistry uses 酐 for anhydride. An anhydride is a compound formed by removing water from an acid; 酸酐 means “acid anhydride.” The character also appears in terms such as 碳酐 and 亞硫酐.

The Chinese dictionary 玉篇, compiled around 543, records an older meaning: bitter wine. Mandarin pinyin writes this old reading hǎng with a low third tone, while the modern chemistry reading is gān with a high, level first tone. In an old text, check the date and nearby words before assuming the chemistry sense.

A technical term in modern Chinese chemistry; older Chinese also uses it for bitter wine.

In an old Chinese text, don't assume it means anhydride.

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings
In 酸酐
Modern Chinese chemistry: “acid anhydride,” read gān in Mandarin pinyin.
In a historical wine list
Older Chinese: bitter wine, read hǎng in Mandarin pinyin.

Combination ideas

3
Acid anhydride; the common modern Chinese compound containing 酐.
Carbon anhydride in Chinese chemical terminology.
Sulfurous anhydride in Chinese chemical terminology.

Questions people ask

1

Why does 酐 look different in different fonts?

Yes. Typefaces can draw 酐 with different stroke shapes; Taiwan's CNS11643 font samples from 2024 show more than one outline. The character remains 酐.

How to type 酐

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 9150, then Alt+X to get 酐.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-9150”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 9150, then Enter or Space.
HTML
酐
CSS
\9150
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
酐
HTML hex
酐
CSS content
content: "\9150";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E9%85%90
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols