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酳

cjk unified ideograph-9173

Chinese character 酳

酳 is a classical Chinese verb for sipping wine to rinse the mouth after a meal. In ritual writing it also names the post-meal drink, including in the wedding phrase 合卺而酳. Sent alone in a modern message, it needs context: read it as a quotation, a typo, or a question about the character, not as a generic reaction.

Text symbol
Search it as
yìn · 酳 meaning · 酳 pronunciation · ritual wine · wedding wine · 合卺 · 合卺而酳 · 交杯酒
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What 酳 means

It means rinsing the mouth with a little wine after eating.

The Yili, a book of ritual instructions, places 酳 after a meal; the Han Shu, a history of the Han dynasty, describes an official performing it. In the Shuowen Jiezi, an early Chinese dictionary, 酳 does not appear, so these records establish a ritual word but do not fix when its written form first appeared. In sacrificial rites, 酳 can also mean the after-meal drink offered to the person honored.

Why is 酳 in 合卺而酳?

合卺 names the split gourd; 酳 names the drinking act.

At a wedding, the couple shares food and then drinks from two cups made by splitting a gourd. The phrase 合卺而酳 links this rite to 交杯酒, the custom of drinking from one another’s cups.

Classical and ceremonial; it sounds like wording from a ritual text, not everyday Chinese.

A lone 酳 is too obscure for a generic toast; give it a ritual or quotation context.

What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings
After food in a ritual instruction
A little wine used to cleanse the mouth after the meal.
In 合卺而酳
A wedding rite using the two halves of a gourd as cups.
In 酳尸
A post-meal drink offered to the person honored in the rite.

Combination ideas

3
Wedding formula: share food, then drink from the split gourd.
Ritual wording for holding a wine cup and performing 酳.
Ritual wording for offering the post-meal drink to the honored recipient.

Questions people ask

2

Is 酳 the same as 合卺?

No. 合卺 is the wedding rite or its split-gourd cup; 酳 is the drinking act performed in the rite.

Why does 酳 look different on my screen?

When your device renders it, the active font determines its shape. If the font lacks a glyph, a missing-character box appears; another font may draw the same character differently.

How to type 酳

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 9173, then Alt+X to get 酳.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-9173”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 9173, then Enter or Space.
HTML
酳
CSS
\9173
Mandarin pinyin IME
Mandarin reading: yìn, with a falling fourth tone. Try `yin` or `yin4` in a pinyin IME; if absent, use system Unicode input with U+9173.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
酳
HTML hex
酳
CSS content
content: "\9173";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E9%85%B3
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols