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҉

combining cyrillic millions sign

Millions mark

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҉ is a combining mark that turns the value of a preceding Cyrillic numeral letter into millions: а҉ means one million in the small-number system. It belongs to the historical Church Slavonic and East Slavic numeral tradition, and it needs a base letter to attach to.

Text symbol

What ҉ means

It multiplies a Cyrillic numeral by a million.

The letter before it supplies a number under the old Cyrillic alphabetic numeral system, which assigned values to letters. In а҉, the Cyrillic а has the value one, so the construction means one million.

The system was adapted from Greek Ionian numerals, which also used letters as numbers, and probably developed in Bulgaria in the tenth century before spreading to East Slavic writing. Ordinary Cyrillic numerals use a titlo, a small mark over a numeral letter; marks thousands, while other combining signs extend the scale.

what is the leodr sign?

Leodr is the name for this million-level mark in a historical system.

The name leodr is dated to the late fourteenth to early fifteenth century.

Its value depends on the notation. In the small-number system, leodr means a million; seventeenth-century “great-number” schemes could use it for a legion of legions, a much larger unit.

how do i type ҉?

Enter the Cyrillic numeral letter first, then ҉.

҉ combines with the preceding base instead of taking its own width, so a bare mark may appear missing or misplaced. For a standalone specimen, put a nonbreaking space before it; that space keeps the pair from splitting across lines.

A Church Slavonic keyboard layout may offer the mark through a superscription feature for adding raised marks, or a dead key pressed before another character; exact keys vary. Some Church Slavonic OpenType fonts—fonts with layout rules for historical scripts—may select alternate forms or tighter spacing, changing the sign's shape and line fit.

Historical specialist notation: use it in Cyrillic numeral work, not ordinary modern spelling.

Alone, the mark has no numeral value to multiply.

Who writes ҉

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Don't confuse it with

3

Questions people ask

1

why is ҉ floating?

It is a combining mark. Give it a Cyrillic numeral base, or put it after a nonbreaking space for a standalone specimen; its font determines the placement.

Collections with ҉

2

How to type or find ҉

Also called
leodr · леодр
Search it as
҉ · Cyrillic numeral · million mark · Church Slavonic numeral · Cyrillic number notation · titlo
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 0489, then AltX to get ҉.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “combining cyrillic millions sign”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 0489, then Enter or Space.
HTML
҉
CSS
\0489
Base order
Enter the numeral letter first and ҉ second; the mark takes its value from that base.
Standalone specimen
Put a nonbreaking space before ҉ when showing it without a base; the space keeps the pair on one line.
Specialist layout
A Church Slavonic layout may use a superscription feature (raised marks) or a dead key; key positions vary by layout.
Unicode entry
Use your editor's Unicode picker or hex entry, then insert ҉ after the numeral base.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
҉
HTML hex
҉
CSS content
content: "\0489";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%D2%89
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
2
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

European scripts1,468 symbols

Cyrillic506 symbols