What ̎ means
Put the base letter first, then U+030E. In a̎, the mark follows a and is drawn above it.
Because U+030E has no spacing of its own, an isolated mark inserted after other text can attach to the preceding character.
Its reading comes from the writing system
In Marshallese old orthography, U+030E appears in spellings such as G̎, L̎, N̎, and R̎. This orthography belongs to a missionary-era Roman writing tradition used to record Marshallese and translate the Bible; later spelling reforms produced newer standards.
In Ethiopic scholarly or teaching texts, U+030E is occasionally used for emphasis or consonant doubling.
A mark for spelling and scholarly notation; its role depends on the writing system using it.
Don't confuse it with
2Questions people ask
1Why does U+030E show a dotted circle?
It is a display placeholder: a dotted circle can show where an isolated combining mark belongs. The circle is not part of U+030E.
How to type ̎
̎\030ECodes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.
